ROMAN SENATE
Under-Secretary-General
DaÄŸhan AKTAÅž
Academic Assistant
Ece Bahar SEKBAN
Agenda Item
Agenda Item A: Second Punic War
About the committee
For centuries, the Roman Senate stood as the beating heart of Rome, a powerful assembly that shaped the destiny of an empire. Founded upon the principles of aristocracy and collective leadership, the Senate evolved over centuries, reflecting Rome's socio-political dynamics, expansionist ambitions, and enduring legacy. Comprising an elite assembly of patricians and later incorporating distinguished plebeians, the Senate wielded unparalleled influence in shaping Rome's legislative agenda, executive appointments, judicial oversight, and foreign policy. In addition, the Senate of Roman Republic guided and oversaw the military campaigns including the appointment of military commanders, deliberate upon military strategy, assessing intelligence reports, and even contributing to operational planning.
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As the First Punic War concluded with Roman victory, thanks to the invaluable advice from the Senate, subsequent treaties laid the groundwork for the Second Punic War, setting the stage for renewed hostilities, geopolitical ambitions, and strategic rivalries between Rome and Carthage. While the First Punic War addressed immediate territorial disputes and naval dominance, unresolved grievances, power dynamics, and regional ambitions fuelled tensions, culminating in Hannibal's audacious military campaign and Rome's existential struggle for survival.
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Now, the Senate is called to a session for the glory and continuity of the Senatus Populusque Romanus. Senators, once again, required to take the mantle of military commander, and devise plans of actions in order to ensure a decisive victory against Hannibal who threatens the heart of the Republic. Meanwhile, Senators also must keep the order in Rome and overcome domestic challenges.
Allocations
Fabius Maximus Verrucosus
Marcus Claudius Marcellus
Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus
Marcus Porcius Cato Gaius Flaminius Nepos
Lucius Aemilius Paullus Macedonicus
Quintus Fulvius Flaccus
Marcus Livius Salinator
Quintus Fabius Maximus
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Titus Manlius Torquatus
Aulus Sempronius Longus
Decimus Junius Brutus
Lucius Valerius Flaccus
Spurius Postumius Albinus
Gaius Calpurnius Piso
Publius Sempronius Tuditanus
Decimus Junius Silanus
Gnaeus Servilius Caepio
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Titus Quinctius Flaminius
Lucius Cornelius Lentulus
Gaius Atilius Regulus
Quintus Caecilius Metellus
Marcus Valerius Laevinus
Publius Cornelius Lentulus
Lucius Postumius Albinus
Decimus Flavius Varro
Marcus Aurelius Sabinus
Gaius Lucius Cassius
Quintus Horatius Pulvillus
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Titus Valerius Messalla
Publius Licinius Crassus
Lucius Junius Balbus
Aulus Octavius Marcellinus
Spurius Volumnius Rutilus
Gnaeus Cornelius Rufinus
Aulus Terentius Varro
Titus Claudius Nero
Quintus Marcius Philippus
Gnaeus Manlius Torquatus
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